Baby Steps: Mackie's Bill Newman Finds Oil & Gas Plays that Produce No Matter What
Source: Staff of The
Energy Report (7/14/15)
Volatility in the oil and gas markets
continues, with prices plunging yet again in the recent chaos surrounding
Greece's default negotiations and other global political and economic
uncertainties. But a rebound is inevitable, and Mackie Research's Bill Newman
has his eye on companies that have managed to grow, step-by-step, even in hard
times. In this interview with The Energy Report, Newman identifies
companies with individual stories that will, in the end, defy the trend.
The Energy Report: With the collapse of the crude oil price
and the timing of a recovery difficult to predict, the energy sector has fallen
out of favor with investors. In the current oil and gas investment climate, are
there any stocks that are immune to the negative sentiment and can still
perform?
Bill Newman: Yes, there are. But investors need to
choose companies that are decoupled from oil prices in the short term and have
other drivers that can gain investor attention to move the stock price up.
And yes, you're right.
The sector is out of favor right now, so investors should look for companies
that don't have to rely on accessing the debt or equity markets, and are able
to fund operations with internally generated cash flow.
Also, we think
investors want to see step growth in production. Most oil and gas companies
have slashed their budgets and are focused almost entirely on low-risk
development projects, so they're just treading water. You can understand the
lack of enthusiasm for the sector. Unfortunately, almost every oil and gas
company has traded down with the sector as a whole, even if the individual
story has nothing to do with oil prices. We think this presents a double
opportunity. The first is that, as the company demonstrates step-growth
production, the stock should go up. Second, we expect another lift when the
price of oil rebounds and the sector is back in favor again.
TER: What are your favorite stocks right now?
BN: We like Ithaca Energy
Inc. (IAE:TSX), which has operations focused in the North Sea.
The company has current production of just over 12,000 barrels of oil
equivalent per day (12,000 boe/d) with 9,000 barrels per day (9,000 bbl/d)
hedged at US$76 per barrel (US$76/bbl) until June 2016, and another 4,000 bbl/d
hedged at US$69/bbl from July 2016 to June 2017, so a significant portion of
the production and cash flow base is protected. The big event next year is the
tie-in of the Stella oil and natural gas field, which is expected to be on
production in mid-2016. This should add approximately 16,000 boe/d of production
net to the company's 55% interest. That's the step growth in production that we
think will be a catalyst for the stock.
TER: What's left to do to get Stella online?
BN: Ithaca has completed drilling and testing of
five production wells, which tested at a total combined rate of about 53,000
boe/d, which exceeded management's expectations. Nearly all the subsea pipeline
work has been completed, so all that's needed now is to complete the floating
production facility. The construction of the production facility is currently
on schedule, and it should sail out to the Stella field late in the Q1/16. Once
Stella is online, we expect Ithaca's production will increase to approximately
27,000 boe/d.
TER: What's next for Ithaca after Stella?
BN: Once Stella is on production, Ithaca should
generate a substantial amount of free cash flow, which it can use to pay down
debt. The company will also fund the tie-in of the satellite fields in the
greater Stella area, which should help keep the Stella production facilities
near capacity so they can sustain a free cash flow base for several years. We
also expect that Ithaca can keep growing by acquiring and developing other
producing assets in the North Sea.
TER: Is there another company that you like?
BN: We also like Canacol Energy
Ltd. (CNE:TSX; CNNEF:OTCQX). Last year, Canacol completed the
acquisition of the VIM 5 block, which completely surrounds its producing
Esperanza block, and the VIM 19 block, which is adjacent to Pacific Rubiales
Energy Corp.'s (PRE:TSX; PREC:BVC) La Creciente field.
Canacol now has a 100% interest in all three blocks, which are located in the
Lower Magdalena Basin in Colombia. The primary focus in 2015 is on the
appraisal and tie-in of the potentially large Clarinete natural gas field,
which was discovered on VIM 5 late last year. Natural gas production from the
Esperanza and VIM 5 blocks is expected to increase from about 20 million cubic
feet per day (20 MMcf/d) to 83 MMcf/d by the end of this year. Canacol has
secured long-term, take-or-pay contracts for its natural gas production at
prices ranging from US$5 per million British thermal units (US$5/MMBtu) to
US$8/MMBtu. The company also has ~1,700 bbl/d of tariff production in Ecuador,
and is paid US$38.54 for each incremental barrel of production over a baseline.
With tariff production, Canacol is paid a fee for its production, so there are
no production costs.
We expect current
production of ~12,000 boe/d to increase to more than 20,000 boe/d by year-end,
with approximately 80% of the production locked in at contracted prices. That
will provide a predictable cash flow base in 2016, which the company will use
to pay down debt and to fund exploration targeting oil on the LLA 23 block in
the Llanos basin, and natural gas on its large land base in the Lower Magdalena
Basin.
TER: Can you give us another name?
BN: We also like Valeura Energy
Inc.(VLE:TSX.V). Valeura is a natural gas producer with
operations focused in the Thrace Basin in western Turkey, which is considered
the European side of the country. Most members of the management team worked
together at Verenex Energy Inc., which was a highly successful oil and gas
company with operations in Libya.
Current production of
approximately 7 MMcf/d is from the company's non-operated, 40%-working
interest, joint venture lands. Valeura is currently selling its natural gas for
around $10 per thousand cubic feet ($10/Mcf), so we expect Valeura to fund most
of its capex with cash flow.
The current focus, in
2015, is on the company's 100%-owned Banarli block, which directly offsets the
Gurgen natural gas discovery made last year on the non-operated 40% lands.
Valeura recently completed a 150-kilometer-square, 3-D seismic program on
Banarli, and should spud its first exploration well in September or October. If
successful, the company should be able to accelerate growth in 2016, with more
of production and cash flow generated from the higher working-interest Banarli
block.
TER: Are there companies that investors who are
less risk-adverse might consider?
BN: Companies dependent on high-impact exploration
success are completely out of favor right now. But there is a company that
caught our attention—Falcon Oil & Gas Ltd. (FO:TSX.V; FOG:AIM; FAC:ESM).
This company completed an AU$200M (~CA$189M) farmout agreement last year, which
exposes it to an eminence unconventional oil and natural gas resource in the
Beetaloo Basin in the northern territory of Australia. The farmout was
structured so that Falcon assumes little or no capital risk. Falcon completed
the farmout deal with Origin Energy Resources Ltd. (a subsidiary of Origin Energy
Ltd. [ORG:ASX]) and Sasol Petroleum Australia Ltd. (a subsidiary
of Sasol Ltd.
[SSL:NYSE]), with the first-phase drilling program consisting of
a fully funded, five-well drilling program at an estimated cost of AU$64M
(~CA$60M).
And Falcon is not
responsible for any cost overruns on those five wells. If Origin and Sasol walk
away after the first well, they still have to pay Falcon for the cost of
drilling the remaining four wells. A drilling rig is being mobilized to the
block right now, so the first well should spud in July. If the partners have
positive results from the first-phase drilling program, then there is a second
phase, for which Falcon is carried and costs are capped at AU$53M (~CA$51M). If
the partners have positive results from the second-phase drilling program, then
there is a third-phase drilling program consisting of two further horizontal
wells that will be fracture-stimulated. The third-phase costs for which Falcon
is carried are capped at AU$48M (~CA$45M). We don't have research coverage on Falcon,
and this is only for investors with a high-risk tolerance who understand that
it's a binary outcome story. But we like the upside if Falcon is successful.
TER: Can you update us on stories that we've talked
about in previous interviews?
BN: Sure. Let's start with Pan Orient
Energy Corp. (POE:TSX.V), which recently sold a 50% interest in
the L53 block in Thailand for CA$49M. The company retains a 50% interest in the
block. With the sale, we estimate Pan Orient has net positive working capital
of approximately CA$92M, which works out to $1.66 per share versus the current
market price of about $1.50 per share. The company is trading below cash value
right now. Part of the reason for the discount is likely due to that fact that
Pan Orient is nearly a pure exploration company, although it does have about
300 bbl/d net of production remaining in Thailand.
The real upside in the
story in the near term is exploration drilling in Indonesia. In August, Pan
Orient expects to spud the Akeh-1 exploration well on the Batu Gajah block, and
if the well is successful, then the company should immediately follow up by
drilling two more Akeh appraisal wells. We believe this is a relatively low-risk
play because the Akeh prospect is located a few hundred meters away from the
Selong oil and gas discovery, which is located on the adjacent block. Also, in
Q2/16, Pan Orient plans to drill the Anggun prospect, which is a very large
prospect on the East Jabung block. Pan Orient recently farmed out a 51%
interest in the block to a subsidiary of Talisman Energy Inc., which is
now Repsol-YPF S.A.
(REPYY:OTCPK), in return for a cash payment of US$8M and the
funding of the first US$10M toward the drilling of the Anggun-1 exploration
well. If the well is successful, we see a lot of upside in the stock.
Moving on, 2014 was a
transformational year for Madalena Energy
Inc. (MVN:TSX.V; MDLNF:OTCPK) after it acquired Gran Tierra
Energy Inc.'s (GTE:TSX; GTE:NYSE.MKT)assets in Argentina. The
transaction was accretive on most metrics, and substantially increased
Madalena's opportunity base. More importantly, the acquisition increased
Madalena's production to approximately 4,000 boe/d. That production base
provides a good cash flow base to fund operations.
The domestic oil price
in Argentina is regulated by the government, and the current oil price is about
US$76/bbl, so that's a good premium to the current West Texas Intermediate
(WTI) and Brent oil price. The key focus in 2015 is on appraising four
different, potential, large resource plays in Argentina. The four resource
plays are the Vaca Muerta and Agrio shales, and the Mulichinco and Loma Montosa
tight sands. Earlier this year, Madalena completed a highly successful test of
the Loma Montosa formation on the Puesto Morales block. The horizontal well was
completed with 12-stage, ball-drop, fracture stimulation, which was a first for
Argentina. The well initially flowed at 860 boe/d, and the longer-term tests
are encouraging. Madalena holds a 100% interest in the 31,000-acre the Puesto
Morales block, and also a 100% interest in the Puesto Morales facilities, so if
the company can repeat its success with the Loma Montosa, we see a lot of
potential production additions in 2016 from this one play.
TER: Thank you for your time, Bill.
Bill Newman is vice president
of international oil and gas with Mackie Research Capital Corp. He has been an
energy analyst for 19 years. He holds a bachelor's degree in
commerce from the University of Calgary, and has a CFA designation.
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DISCLOSURE:
1) Staff compiled this interview for Streetwise Reports LLC, publisher of The Gold Report, The Energy Report and The Life Sciences Report, and provides services to Streetwise Reports as employees. They own, or their families own, shares of the following companies mentioned in this interview: None.
2) The following companies mentioned in the interview are sponsors of Streetwise Reports: Madalena Energy Inc., Pan Orient Energy Corp. The companies mentioned in this interview were not involved in any aspect of the interview preparation or post-interview editing so the expert could speak independently about the sector. Streetwise Reports does not accept stock in exchange for its services.
3) Bill Newman: I own, or my family owns, shares of the following companies mentioned in this interview: Pan Orient Energy Corp. I personally am, or my family is, paid by the following companies mentioned in this interview: None. My company has a financial relationship with the following companies mentioned in this interview: Within the last three years, Mackie Research Capital has managed or comanaged an offering of securities for, and received compensation for investment banking and related services from Canacol Energy Inc. and Madalena Energy Inc. I was not paid by Streetwise Reports for participating in this interview. Comments and opinions expressed are my own comments and opinions. I had the opportunity to review the interview for accuracy as of the date of the interview and am responsible for the content of the interview.
4) Interviews are edited for clarity. Streetwise Reports does not make editorial comments or change experts' statements without their consent.
5) The interview does not constitute investment advice. Each reader is encouraged to consult with his or her individual financial professional and any action a reader takes as a result of information presented here is his or her own responsibility. By opening this page, each reader accepts and agrees to Streetwise Reports' terms of use and full legal disclaimer.
6) From time to time, Streetwise Reports LLC and its directors, officers, employees or members of their families, as well as persons interviewed for articles and interviews on the site, may have a long or short position in securities mentioned. Directors, officers, employees or members of their families are prohibited from making purchases and/or sales of those securities in the open market or otherwise during the up-to-four-week interval from the time of the interview until after it publishes.
1) Staff compiled this interview for Streetwise Reports LLC, publisher of The Gold Report, The Energy Report and The Life Sciences Report, and provides services to Streetwise Reports as employees. They own, or their families own, shares of the following companies mentioned in this interview: None.
2) The following companies mentioned in the interview are sponsors of Streetwise Reports: Madalena Energy Inc., Pan Orient Energy Corp. The companies mentioned in this interview were not involved in any aspect of the interview preparation or post-interview editing so the expert could speak independently about the sector. Streetwise Reports does not accept stock in exchange for its services.
3) Bill Newman: I own, or my family owns, shares of the following companies mentioned in this interview: Pan Orient Energy Corp. I personally am, or my family is, paid by the following companies mentioned in this interview: None. My company has a financial relationship with the following companies mentioned in this interview: Within the last three years, Mackie Research Capital has managed or comanaged an offering of securities for, and received compensation for investment banking and related services from Canacol Energy Inc. and Madalena Energy Inc. I was not paid by Streetwise Reports for participating in this interview. Comments and opinions expressed are my own comments and opinions. I had the opportunity to review the interview for accuracy as of the date of the interview and am responsible for the content of the interview.
4) Interviews are edited for clarity. Streetwise Reports does not make editorial comments or change experts' statements without their consent.
5) The interview does not constitute investment advice. Each reader is encouraged to consult with his or her individual financial professional and any action a reader takes as a result of information presented here is his or her own responsibility. By opening this page, each reader accepts and agrees to Streetwise Reports' terms of use and full legal disclaimer.
6) From time to time, Streetwise Reports LLC and its directors, officers, employees or members of their families, as well as persons interviewed for articles and interviews on the site, may have a long or short position in securities mentioned. Directors, officers, employees or members of their families are prohibited from making purchases and/or sales of those securities in the open market or otherwise during the up-to-four-week interval from the time of the interview until after it publishes.
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